A Guide to Trekking in Northeast India

Northeast India is a paradise for adventure enthusiasts, offering a plethora of options for trekking, hiking, and mountaineering. The rugged terrain, snow-capped mountains, dense forests, and scenic landscapes make it an ideal destination for trekking. In this guide, we’ll take you through some of the popular trekking destinations in Northeast India, the best time to trek, difficulty levels, essentials for trekking, hiring a trekking guide, and safety tips.

Popular Trekking Destinations in Northeast India

Sikkim

Sikkim is a popular destination for trekking in Northeast India, offering some of the most stunning views of the Himalayas. The Goechala Trek is a popular trekking trail that takes you through dense forests, glacial lakes, and breathtaking landscapes. The Singalila Ridge Trek is another popular trek that offers spectacular views of Kanchenjunga, the third-highest mountain in the world.

Arunachal Pradesh:

Arunachal Pradesh is known for its rugged terrain, diverse flora, and fauna, and scenic beauty. The Tawang Trek is a popular trek that takes you through some of the most stunning landscapes in the region, including the Sela Pass, which offers breathtaking views of the snow-capped mountains. The Mechuka Trek is another popular trek that takes you through dense forests, gushing streams, and scenic landscapes.

Meghalaya:

Meghalaya is known for its lush green forests, cascading waterfalls, and stunning landscapes. The David Scott Trail is a popular trek that takes you through scenic villages, dense forests, and gushing streams. The Nongriat Trek is another popular trek that takes you through some of the most picturesque landscapes in the region, including the Double Decker Living Root Bridge.

Best Time to Trek in Northeast India

The best time to trek in Northeast India varies depending on the region you’re planning to visit. The best time to trek in Sikkim is from April to June and from September to November. Arunachal Pradesh is best visited from October to March, while Meghalaya is best visited from November to February.

Trekking Difficulty Levels in Northeast India

Northeast India offers a range of trekking difficulty levels, ranging from easy to expert. Easy trekking trails include the David Scott Trail in Meghalaya and the Dzongri Trek in Sikkim. Moderate trekking trails include the Mechuka Trek in Arunachal Pradesh and the Singalila Ridge Trek in Sikkim. Difficult trekking trails include the Tawang Trek in Arunachal Pradesh and the Goechala Trek in Sikkim. Expert trekking trails include the Snowman Trek in Bhutan, which is accessible from Arunachal Pradesh.

Essentials for Trekking in Northeast India

When trekking in Northeast India, it’s important to carry essential items such as proper clothing, footwear, trekking gear, first aid kit, and other necessary items. The weather can be unpredictable in Northeast India, so it’s important to carry warm clothing and rain gear. Good quality trekking shoes with a sturdy sole are a must. Other essential items include a headlamp, water bottle, sunscreen, and insect repellent.

Hiring a Trekking Guide in Northeast India

Hiring a trekking guide is highly recommended when trekking in Northeast India, especially if you’re new to the region. A guide can help you navigate the terrain, provide valuable insights into the local culture, and ensure your safety. You can find a guide through a trekking agency or through local contacts. The cost of hiring a guide varies depending on the trekking trail and the duration of the trek.

Safety Tips for Trekking in Northeast India

Trekking in Northeast India can be a challenging and rewarding experience, but it’s important to take certain safety measures to ensure your trekking trip goes smoothly. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind when trekking in Northeast India:

Check the weather: Before you start your trek, it’s important to check the weather forecast for the region you’ll be visiting. In Northeast India, weather conditions can change quickly, so it’s important to be prepared for all kinds of weather.
Stay hydrated: It’s important to stay hydrated during your trek. Carry a water bottle with you and drink water frequently to prevent dehydration.
Pace yourself: Trekking in Northeast India can be physically demanding, so it’s important to pace yourself and take breaks when needed. Listen to your body and don’t push yourself too hard.
Respect the environment: When trekking in Northeast India, it’s important to respect the environment and avoid littering. Carry a garbage bag with you and dispose of your trash properly.
Be prepared for emergencies: It’s important to carry a first aid kit with you when trekking in Northeast India. In case of emergencies, make sure you have a way to call for help.
Hire a guide: As mentioned earlier, hiring a guide is highly recommended when trekking in Northeast India. A guide can help you navigate the terrain and ensure your safety.
Follow local customs: Northeast India is home to many indigenous communities, and it’s important to respect their customs and traditions. Learn about the local customs before you visit and follow them accordingly.

In conclusion, trekking in Northeast India is a thrilling adventure that offers breathtaking views of the region’s natural beauty. With the right preparation and safety measures, you can enjoy a safe and unforgettable trekking experience in Northeast India.