Best Things to Do in Lucerne Switzerland in 2023

It’s no surprise that travelers adore Lucerne. The city is located near Lake Lucerne and is surrounded by breathtaking nature. The lake and the mountains are always at your fingertips, whether you want a relaxing vacation or to unleash your inner adventurer on the Pilatus or Rigi. Lucerne has everything. In Lucerne, there are numerous wonderful activities to do.

Getting Around Lucerne

Nestled amid the majestic Swiss Alps and hugging the shores of Lake Lucerne, the city of Lucerne offers a delightful blend of natural beauty, historical charm, and modern amenities. Exploring this picturesque city is a joy, and getting around is convenient and efficient. Here are some of the best ways to navigate Lucerne:

Walking: Lucerne is a pedestrian-friendly city, and walking is the perfect way to immerse yourself in its enchanting atmosphere. The compact city center is easily traversable on foot, allowing you to stroll along its cobblestone streets, cross the iconic Chapel Bridge, and discover hidden gems in the old town.
Public Transportation: Lucerne boasts an excellent public transportation system, making it easy to access various attractions and surrounding areas. The buses and trams cover the city comprehensively, and the Swiss Travel Pass grants unlimited access to public transportation, including boats, buses, and trains, within the entire region.
Boat Cruises: Lake Lucerne is a shimmering gem, and taking a boat cruise is a must-do experience. Several boat routes operate on the lake, connecting Lucerne to neighboring towns like Weggis, Vitznau, and Alpnachstad. Enjoy the breathtaking mountain vistas and fresh alpine air during these scenic cruises.
Bicycles: Lucerne is bicycle-friendly, and renting a bike is an enjoyable way to explore the city and its surroundings. There are dedicated bike lanes, and you can cycle along the lakefront or venture into the countryside for a more immersive experience.
Trains: Switzerland is renowned for its efficient and punctual train services, and Lucerne is well-connected to major Swiss cities like Zurich, Bern, and Geneva. The Luzern Bahnhof (main train station) serves as a transportation hub, and you can easily travel to other parts of the country from here.
Mount Pilatus and Mount Rigi: To experience the breathtaking Swiss Alps, take a trip to Mount Pilatus or Mount Rigi. Both mountains offer spectacular views and can be reached by a combination of boat and cogwheel railway or cable car.
Taxis and Ride-Sharing: Taxis are available in Lucerne, particularly near the main attractions and transportation hubs. Additionally, popular ride-sharing services operate in the city, providing convenient options for getting around.

Navigating Lucerne is a joyous experience, and with its well-connected transportation options, you can effortlessly explore its beauty and charm. Whether you’re strolling through the old town, cruising on Lake Lucerne, or venturing into the surrounding alpine wonders, the city promises a memorable and enchanting journey.

Best Things to Do in Lucerne Switzerland

Explore the Chapel Bridge (Kapellbrücke) and Old Town
Visit the Lion Monument (Löwendenkmal)
Take a boat cruise on Lake Lucerne
Take a cogwheel railway to the top of Mount Pilatus
Visit the Glacier Garden (Gletschergarten)
Take a guided city tour to learn about Lucerne’s history
Take a day trip to nearby Swiss villages and towns
Explore the Museggmauer (Musegg Wall) and its towers
Explore the Spreuer Bridge (Spreuerbrücke)
Take a scenic hike or bike ride in the surrounding countryside.

1. Explore the Chapel Bridge (Kapellbrücke) and Old Town

Lucerne’s Chapel Bridge, known as Kapellbrücke, is a captivating attraction that transports visitors back in time to medieval Switzerland. Dating back to the 14th century, this historic covered wooden bridge spans gracefully across the Reuss River, offering enchanting views of the surrounding mountains and the tranquil river below. Inside the bridge, a series of charming paintings depict scenes from Swiss history, adding to its cultural significance.

As you step off the Chapel Bridge, you find yourself in the heart of Lucerne’s Old Town, a picturesque area brimming with charm and history. Cobblestone streets wind through colorful buildings, leading to hidden squares and historic landmarks. The Old Town’s architecture showcases a delightful blend of medieval, Renaissance, and baroque styles, giving it a unique character.

Exploring the Old Town reveals a treasure trove of experiences – from boutique shops and cozy cafes to impressive churches like the Jesuit Church and St. Peter’s Chapel. It’s a perfect place to leisurely wander, soak in the ambiance, and embrace the rich cultural heritage of Lucerne. Together, the Chapel Bridge and Old Town create an unforgettable experience, making Lucerne a truly magical destination in Switzerland.

2. Visit the Lion Monument (Löwendenkmal)

The Lion Monument, or Löwendenkmal, is a poignant and moving sculpture located in Lucerne, Switzerland. Carved into a sandstone rock face, it portrays a dying lion, commemorating the Swiss Guards who lost their lives during the French Revolution.

The sculpture’s raw emotion and attention to detail make it a powerful tribute to bravery and sacrifice. Visitors can witness the profound impact of the Lion Monument as they stand in front of this masterpiece. It’s a somber and humbling experience, evoking feelings of reverence and respect.

The Lion Monument is set in a beautiful park, providing a serene and reflective atmosphere. As one of Lucerne’s most famous landmarks, it is a must-visit for travelers seeking to connect with Swiss history and pay homage to those who gave their lives for their country.

3. Take a boat cruise on Lake Lucerne

Taking a boat cruise on Lake Lucerne is a must-do activity to experience the mesmerizing beauty of the region. The serene waters of the lake are surrounded by snow-capped mountains and lush green landscapes, creating a breathtaking backdrop for your journey. Numerous boat routes operate, offering different lengths and destinations to explore.

As you cruise along the lake, you’ll pass charming Swiss villages, picturesque bays, and historic landmarks. The fresh alpine air and stunning panoramas provide a sense of tranquility and awe. You can choose between large paddle steamers or smaller boats for a more intimate experience.

The boat cruise allows you to fully immerse yourself in the natural splendor of Lake Lucerne and its surroundings. Whether it’s a leisurely sightseeing tour or a relaxing excursion to nearby towns, a boat cruise promises an unforgettable journey in this captivating Swiss destination.

4. Take a cogwheel railway to the top of Mount Pilatus

Taking a cogwheel railway to the top of Mount Pilatus is a thrilling and unforgettable adventure in Lucerne, Switzerland. The journey begins at the base of the mountain, where the historic cogwheel train awaits to transport visitors to the summit. As the train ascends, the steep and scenic route offers breathtaking views of Lake Lucerne, lush valleys, and towering peaks.

Reaching the top of Mount Pilatus, at an elevation of about 2,132 meters (7,000 feet), rewards you with a panoramic spectacle of the surrounding Swiss Alps. On a clear day, you can see as far as the Bernese Oberland and the Eiger, Mönch, and Jungfrau mountains.

The summit offers a range of activities, including hiking trails suitable for all skill levels, dining with awe-inspiring views, and even opportunities for paragliding. The cogwheel railway journey to Mount Pilatus is a bucket-list experience that allows you to connect with nature’s majesty while creating cherished memories of your visit to Lucerne.

5. Visit the Glacier Garden (Gletschergarten)

Visiting the Glacier Garden, or Gletschergarten, is a fascinating journey through time in Lucerne, Switzerland. This unique geological park showcases the remnants of the Ice Age, providing insight into the region’s ancient history. The main attraction is the glacial potholes, which are deep cylindrical cavities formed by swirling rocks and debris from retreating glaciers.

Walking through the park, you’ll encounter rock formations, fossils, and educational exhibits that reveal the area’s glacial past. The museum on-site further enhances the experience, offering interactive displays and information about the Ice Age and the Earth’s geological evolution.

One of the highlights of the Glacier Garden is the Mirror Maze, a fun and challenging labyrinth of mirrors that adds a touch of amusement to the visit. Exploring the Glacier Garden allows you to appreciate the powerful forces of nature that shaped the landscape and offers a unique blend of education and entertainment for visitors of all ages.

6. Take a guided city tour to learn about Lucerne's history

Embarking on a guided city tour is an enriching way to delve into Lucerne’s captivating history and cultural heritage. Led by knowledgeable local guides, these tours offer valuable insights into the city’s past, architectural wonders, and significant landmarks. As you wander through the charming streets, your guide will regale you with stories of Lucerne’s medieval origins, its role in Swiss history, and the fascinating tales behind its iconic structures like the Chapel Bridge and Jesuit Church.

The guided city tour allows you to discover hidden gems, such as quaint squares, historical fountains, and lesser-known monuments. With expert commentary, you’ll gain a deeper appreciation for Lucerne’s development over the centuries, from a medieval stronghold to a vibrant modern city. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply curious about Lucerne’s past, the guided city tour promises a captivating and immersive experience, making your visit to Lucerne truly memorable.

7. Take a day trip to nearby Swiss villages and towns

Taking a day trip to nearby Swiss villages and towns from Lucerne is a delightful way to explore the country’s charming countryside and experience its rich cultural diversity. Within a short distance, you can visit picturesque towns like Engelberg, Interlaken, or Bern.

Engelberg, surrounded by stunning alpine scenery, offers opportunities for hiking, skiing, and visiting the famous Benedictine monastery. Interlaken, nestled between Lake Thun and Lake Brienz, is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and adventure sports.

Bern, the capital of Switzerland, boasts a well-preserved medieval old town designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its cobbled streets, sandstone buildings, and Bear Park make it a captivating destination.

These day trips allow you to immerse yourself in the beauty and traditions of Switzerland’s smaller communities, making your visit to Lucerne even more rewarding and giving you a broader perspective on the country’s cultural and natural treasures.

8. Explore the Museggmauer (Musegg Wall) and its towers

Exploring the Museggmauer, or Musegg Wall, and its towers is like stepping back in time to Lucerne’s medieval past. This well-preserved city wall, dating back to the 14th century, offers a glimpse into the city’s defensive history. The wall stretches over 870 meters and is adorned with nine impressive towers, each with its unique architectural style and historical significance.

Visitors can walk along the wall and even climb some of the towers, such as the Zyt Tower, which houses the oldest clock in Lucerne, still in operation. The views from the towers are breathtaking, providing panoramic vistas of the city, Lake Lucerne, and the surrounding mountains.

Exploring the Museggmauer and its towers not only offers a sense of adventure but also provides a deeper understanding of Lucerne’s heritage and the role this fortification played in shaping the city’s history. It’s an exceptional experience that combines history, architecture, and stunning views, making it a must-do activity for anyone visiting Lucerne, Switzerland.

9. Explore the Spreuer Bridge (Spreuerbrücke)

Exploring the Spreuer Bridge, or Spreuerbrücke, is a captivating journey into Lucerne’s historical past. This covered wooden bridge, dating back to the 16th century, is adorned with a unique series of paintings known as the “Dance of Death” (Totentanz).

As you walk across the bridge, you’ll be immersed in the macabre and thought-provoking artwork depicting skeletons and figures representing various social classes, reminding visitors of the transience of life. The 67 vividly painted panels add a fascinating and somewhat eerie element to the bridge’s ambiance.

The Spreuer Bridge offers stunning views of the Reuss River and the city’s medieval architecture. It stands as a testament to Lucerne’s cultural heritage and artistic legacy. Exploring this historical gem is an opportunity to connect with the city’s past and experience its unique blend of history and art, making it a captivating addition to your Lucerne itinerary.

10. Take a scenic hike or bike ride in the surrounding countryside.

Taking a scenic hike or bike ride in the surrounding countryside of Lucerne is an outdoor enthusiast’s dream. The region offers a plethora of picturesque trails and cycling routes, catering to all skill levels. Whether you prefer leisurely walks or challenging hikes, the lush landscapes, pristine lakes, and majestic mountains provide a stunning backdrop for your adventure.

The Pilatus and Rigi mountains are popular hiking destinations, rewarding hikers with panoramic views of the Swiss Alps. For cyclists, the Lake Lucerne Bike Route offers a fantastic way to explore the shores of the lake and nearby villages.

As you immerse yourself in nature’s beauty, you’ll encounter charming Swiss villages, blooming meadows, and serene forests. The fresh alpine air and tranquility of the countryside offer a welcome escape from city life, making hiking or biking in Lucerne’s surroundings an unforgettable and rejuvenating experience.